It is popularly known as cilantro, salsa, and salsapea. In addition to its culinary uses, parsley has also been used as a medicinal herb. External links for petroselinum crispum these links to trusted websites and institutions may provide in depth or additional information regards cultivation, chemistry, edibility, images etc. Department of oral medicine, school of dentistry, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz. Studies on the dual antioxidant and antibacterial properties of. Petroselinum crispum is a larval host plant for the black swallowtail butterfly. Detailed coverage of invasive species threatening livelihoods and the environment worldwide. Medicinal uses of parsley in the past parsley was probably not used extensively as medicine in ancient times but there exist some historical mentions of it as a medicinal herb. It contains a high chlorophyll content, which helps in freshening ones breath 5. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. The plant also attracts predatory insects and is sometimes used as companion plant for other vegetables, mitigating their damage by pests. Its herb and fruits are known to be diuretic, smooth muscle relaxant and hepatoprotective.
We do not use these to store personal information about you. In the first year, they form a rosette of pinnate to tripinnate leaves and a tap root used as a food store over the winter. General information parsley is an erect, branched, biennial plant growing about 60cm tall. Learn more about parsley uses, effectiveness, possible side effects, interactions, dosage, user ratings and products that contain parsley. Parsley, petroselinum sativum, petroselinum crispum petros. Parsley petroselinum crispum is a member of the umbelliferae family, and it has been employed in the food, pharmaceutical, perfume, and cosmetics industries lopez et al. Philippine herbal mediciines an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties and. Parsley petroselinum crispum contains many antioxidants such as. Information on its therapeutic uses and active substances.
Plant information taken from the plants for a future. They are bright green hairless biennial herbaceous plants, rarely annual plants. It is a powerful weapon against preventing arthritis, and the phytochemicals found in parsley that protect the plant from viruses, bacteria and fungi may decrease the risk of certain cancers, diabetes, hypertension and heart disease, according to the american cancer society. The word parsley is a merger of old english petersilie which is identical to. Fuss is regarded as an aromatic, culinary, and medicinal plant and is used in the cosmetic, food, and pharmaceutical industries. Distribuyese llargamente por tol mundu y xeneralmente cultivase pa ser usada como condimento. Parsley contains phototoxic furanocoumarins see celery. En vous abonnant, vous recevrez le pdf gratuit les 6 plantes pour les petits. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Request pdf studies on the dual antioxidant and antibacterial properties of parsley.
Fuss is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus petroselinum family apiaceae. Petroselinum crispum tuberosum is a biennial growing to 0. Petroselinum parsley is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the family apiaceae, native to western and southern europe and northern africa. Feb 19, 2015 petroselinum crispum mill nyman ex aw hill, commonly known as english parsley, is a culinary and medicinal herb of the apiaceae family that grows up to 30100 cm high. The record derives from tropicos which reports it as an accepted name record 1703459 with original publication details. General information about petroselinum crispum var. The genetic fine structure of cisacting sequences previously shown to be necessary for lightregulated expression in the promoter of the parsley petroselinum crispum chalcone synthase gene was. It is in flower from june to august, and the seeds ripen from july to september.
Documents about petroselinum crispum parcr this website uses cookies our website uses cookies to ensure that we give you the best possible online experience. Petroselinum crispum health effects and herbal facts. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential antidiabetic and antioxidant impacts of balanites aegyptiaca and petroselinum sativum extracts on streptozotocininduced diabetic. Easy to grow year round, outdoors in the garden and indoors during winter as a potted kitchen plant.
Molecules free fulltext antioxidant activities of celery and. Parsley or garden parsley petroselinum crispum is a species of flowering plant in the family apiaceae that is native to the central mediterranean region cyprus, southern italy, greece, portugal, spain, malta, morocco, algeria, and tunisia, but has naturalized elsewhere in europe, and is widely cultivated as a herb, and a vegetable. The antimicrobial properties of plant extracts and isolated compounds have. Before requesting germplasm, scientists should consider their capacity to receive it. Parsleu petroselinum crispum illustration the herbal resource. Parsley petroselinum crispum is a bright green, biennial, herbaceous plant. Petroselinum crispum has antioxidant properties, protects. Excessive contact with the plant can cause skin inflammation. Although parsley leaves are used most commonly in the fresh green condition as a garnish, their characteristic. Indicationspecific dosing for petroselinum crispum parsley. The use of herbal feed additives, which include essential oils and exotic. The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential antidiabetic and antioxidant impacts of balanites aegyptiaca and petroselinum sativum extracts on streptozotocin. Hill is an accepted name this name is the accepted name of a species in the genus petroselinum family apiaceae. The parsley plant is a relative to celery, and its name is actually derived from the ancient greek word petroselinon which means rock celery.
Hill tsn 29817, published in 1925, is an isonym of petroselinum crispum mill. Parsley was probably not used extensively as medicine in ancient times but there exist some historical mentions of it as a medicinal herb. Parsley was probably not used extensively as medicine in ancient times but there exist some historical mentions of it. Not just for garnish, use parsley for its wonderful flavor, especially with boiled new potatoes. Details of over 1,200 medicinal plants of china and brief details of their uses. The botanical genus name, petroselinum, equals the classical latin name for parsley.
Pdf evaluation of the antistreptococcus mutans potential of. The most important identified active ingredients are flavonoids, cumarins and vitamin c. The ornamental value of petroselinum crispum lies especially in its fragrance. Journal of diabetes research hindawi publishing corporation. Effects of parsley petroselinum crispum and its flavonol. It is often used as a garnish and is the variety most commonly sold even though it has less flavor than italian parsley. In folk medicine, parsley petroselinum crispum is used to treat a wide variety of. Petroselinum crispum health effects and herbal facts known as double curled parsley garden parsley hamburg parsley parsley turniproot parsley. Although perfectly safe to eat and nutritious in amounts that are given in recipes, parsley is toxic in. It is a species of flowering plant in the family apiaceae and widely cultivated as an herb, a spice, and a vegetable. Studies have shown its potential as a medicinal herb. Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning.
Petroselinum crispum, called parsley, is a culinary herb that is native to europe and the mediterranean. Black swallowtail caterpillars bear some resemblance to monarch caterpillars. One of the most popular of culinary herbs, it is commonly cultivated for its edible leaves and also has a range of medicinal and other uses. Persil petroselinum crispum nutritif, depuratif, diuretique. The plant is a rich source of vitamins a and c, riboflavin, niacin, and calcium. A root herb, petroselinum crispum, of the carrot family used primarily in cooking as a spice. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. The use of parsley as a preventive measure for dental caries needs more. The microdilution method was used for determination of the minimum inhibitory concentration mic and minimum bactericidal concentration mbc. National plant germplasm system covid19 update, march 23, 2020. Ppis are drugs introduced in clinical use in the treatment of gastric ulcers. Yield and biological properties of leaf parsley petroselinum crispum mill. A few leaves at a time may be removed from each plant, or the entire bunch of leaves may be removed for use.
The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by insects. The leaf essential oils of petroselinum crispum were analyzed by gcms using an agilent. The plants need little to no maintenance if grown under suitable conditions. It is now grown worldwide for its is aromatic edible leaves which may be used fresh or dried in soups, salads and a wide variety of other food dishes e. Usda, ars, germplasm resources information network. Apiaceae umbelliferae curly parsley, italian parsley, parsley. This plant also attracts beneficial insects to the garden, including tachinid flies, parasitic miniwasps, and hoverflies. Parsley or garden parsley petroselinum crispum is a species of flowering plant in the family. A bit similar to coriander in flavor, parsley has numerous uses in flavoring. Parsley uses and medicinal benefits the herbal resource. Continuing to use this website means you agree to our use of cookies. The recommended planting distance is 10 to 20 centimetres, the plants are best planted in groups of 5 to 10. Hill, is a biennial herb native to europe and western asia.
Medicinal plants are effective in controlling plasma glucose level with minimal side effects and are commonly used in developing countries as an alternative therapy for the treatment of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Petroselinum crispum petroselinum crispum health effects and herbal facts. Known as double curled parsley garden parsley hamburg parsley. Petroselinum crispum english parsley is a common herb of the apiaceae family that is cultivated throughout the world and is widely used as a seasoning condiment. The university of minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Parsley petroselinum crispum herb garden, medicinal plant. Antifungal and antibacterial activities of petroselinum. Hill which belongs to the family apiaceae is a bright green plant, which is cultivated widely in the tropic, subtropic, and temperate regions. About europe pmc funders joining europe pmc governance roadmap outreach tools. However, few studies with conflicting results have been conducted on the antimicrobial activity of parsley essential oil. Evaluation of the antibacterial potential of petroselinum.
Where it develops as a biennial, in the first year, it frames a rosette of tripinnate leaves 1025 cm long. Petroselinum crispum has antioxidant properties, protects against. The fresh leaves are highly nutritious and can be considered a natural vitamin and mineral supplement in their own right. Needlesresin antioxidant 66 plantain plantago major herb drawing 67 poke phytolacca americana root glandular.
In the first year, they form a rosette of pinnate to tripinnate leaves and a tap root used as a food store over. Parsley is said to contain the alleged psychotroph myristicine. Nutraceuticals potential of petroselinum crispum juniper publishers. Macleaya has sometimes been merged with neotropical bocconia hutchinson, 1920. Culinary and medicinal uses parsley is wellknown as an edible and medicinal herb that contains a lot of nutrient. Petroselinum crispum definition of petroselinum crispum. Evaluation of the antistreptococcus mutans potential of. Often includes an analysis, or at least a list of constituents. Potential of petroselinum crispum, an in vitro study. Indicationspecific dosing for petroselinum crispum. Parsley is a commonly grown culinary and medicinal herb that is often used as a domestic medicine.
Petroselinum crispum parsley is an herbal plant which. Bioavailability of apigenin from apiinrich parsley in humans pdf. Historically, the medicinal uses of parsley were popular long before it was considered to have culinary benefits. Petroselinum crispum, commonly called parsley, is a wellknown culinary herb that is native to europe and the mediterranean. Rich in iron and vitamin a and c and contains compounds that clear toxins from the system. Petroselinum crispum parcrdocuments eppo global database. In this study we evaluated the antibacterial activity of the crude hydroalcoholic extracts, fractions, and compounds of two plant species, namely rosmarinus officinalis and petroselinum crispum, against the bacteria that cause urinary tract infection. Some swallowtail butterflies use parsley as a host plant for their larvae. Although perfectly safe to eat and nutritious in amounts that are given in recipes, parsley is toxic in excess, especially when used as an essential oil. Pdf regulatory elements required for lightmediated. The word parsley is a merger of the old english petersilie which is. The volatile components of parsley, petroselinum crispum mill. Tuberosum has a thick, celeryflavored root that has a nutty taste when boiled as a vegetable.
The latter uses molecular oxygen as electron acceptor and leads to the. The volatile components of parsley, petroselinum mill. The plants prime use is as a diuretic where it is effective in ridding the body of stones and in. Petroselinum crispum in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. In herbal medicine it is used to promote menstruation, to treat high blood pressure, and to cleanse the bowels when given as an enema. It is now grown worldwide for its is aromatic edible leaves which may be used fresh or dried in soups, salads and a wide variety of other food. Because parsley is loaded with antioxidants, parsley health benefits are numerous. Petroselinum crispum is effective in reducing stressinduced. Petroselinum crispum tuberosum hamburg parsley pfaf plant.
1074 355 56 286 176 1170 234 629 538 878 127 1514 902 39 1618 222 1358 1400 1375 690 688 323 1337 1072 146 181 1191 996 953 1029 861 97 105 605 58 1050 1324 1347 195